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The Great Sphinx of Giza

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The Great Sphinx of Giza

A lion with a pharaoh's face, carved from the bedrock of the Giza plateau 4,500 years ago.

Tickets & tours Open in Google Maps
Time needed
1 hour
Entry
Included with Giza ticket
Best time
Early morning
Area
Giza

The giant lion with a human face guarding the pyramids.

Where it is & how to get there

Address: Giza Plateau, Al Haram, Giza

  • Sphinx gate: There is a separate entrance near the Sphinx at the bottom of the plateau.
  • From the pyramids: Walk or drive down from the pyramids, about 10 minutes.
  • From Cairo: 40–60 minutes by taxi.

The story of the Great Sphinx

The Great Sphinx is about 73 metres long and 20 metres high, carved from a single ridge of limestone, most likely for King Khafre around 2500 BC. It guards his valley temple and causeway.

For centuries sand buried it up to the neck. Its nose was lost long ago, and the remains of a ceremonial beard are kept in museums. Between its paws stands the Dream Stele of Thutmose IV.

Best time to visit

Best season

October to April.

Best time of day

Early morning, when the face is lit by the sun.

Evening

The Sound and Light show is held in front of the Sphinx.

Tips before you go

  • Combine with the pyramids ticket.
  • The viewing terrace beside Khafre's valley temple gives the classic photo with a pyramid behind.
  • Visit the Sphinx at the end of your pyramids tour to leave by the lower gate.

Best hotels near the Great Sphinx

Well-known hotels within easy reach. Check prices and availability for your dates.

Marriott Mena House, Cairo

Historic palace hotel at the foot of the pyramids.

See prices

Steigenberger Pyramids Cairo

Large resort hotel a few minutes from the plateau.

See prices

Le Méridien Pyramids Hotel & Spa

Hotel with pyramid views from many rooms.

See prices
All hotels near the Great Sphinx

What's around the Great Sphinx

  • Pyramids of GizaDirectly above the Sphinx.
  • Valley Temple of KhafreGranite temple beside the Sphinx.
  • Grand Egyptian Museum5 minutes away.
  • Sound and Light showEvening show at the Sphinx.

Questions travellers ask

How old is the Sphinx?

About 4,500 years old.

What happened to its nose?

It was lost long ago; the cause is debated.

Do I need a separate ticket?

No, it is included in the Giza plateau ticket.

More in Cairo & Giza

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Grand Egyptian Museum

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Sultan Hassan & Al-Rifai Mosques

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Islamic Cairo & Khan el-Khalili

Islamic Cairo & Khan el-Khalili

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Travel Plan · The Great Sphinx of Giza Travel times, prices and opening hours change. Check official sites before you go. Photos: Unsplash. Privacy & disclosure